The publications and posts down below constitute a bibliography with the resources used in the crafting of the web site. These also propose some accessible resources for even further research, In particular ones that can be found and obtained via the net.
The devoted thought that by venerating relics, or continues to be of saints, in pilgrim churches they may receive saintly intercession on their own behalf for your forgiveness of their sins. Intense Level of competition for relics in some cases produced in between churches and also resulted inside the monks stealing relics from other churches, as was the situation Using the reliquary of St.
หมายถึง [สงสาน, สงสาระ-] น. การเวียนว่ายตายเกิด, การเวียนตายเวียนเกิด; โลก. (ป., ส. สํสาร).
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The ensuing lofty, gentle-loaded, fragile-searching Gothic churches contrast strongly with Romanesque’s imposing monumentality. Romanesque masons had completed the earliest experiments with Gothic’s crucial kinds, but they'd not nonetheless understood their comprehensive potential.
หมายถึง [-มัก] น. ทางปฏิบัติที่ให้สำเร็จเป็นพระสกทาคามี.
Unusually for enough time, Giselbertus included in the tympanum, beneath Christ's ft, a Latin inscription looking at, "Gislebertus built this." Most Students have taken this to the sculptor's title, while some have prompt it may well refer to the patron who commissioned the function.
This three stage reliquary, also called The Shrine from the A few Kings, is usually a masterpiece of Mosan metalworking, with its silver and gold overlay, filigree, and enamel get the job done. The apostles are depicted on the horizontal sides of your shrine, not noticeable right here, and Total the do the job contains seventy four figures in vermeil, or silver reduction.
Alpha and Omega symbols float higher than his shoulders, though two angels flank him, their extensive curved forms echoing the lines from the mandorla and drawing the main target to his haloed head. The greater scale of his determine, reflecting a Byzantine affect, is meant superslot ทุกเว็บ to emphasize his great importance. The 4 Evangelists, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, are depicted in the band of circles at his feet and switch to deal with him, gesturing.
หมายถึง น. รก, ราชาศัพท์ใช้ว่า พระสกุน.
แก๊ง - แก็ง - แก๊งค์ - แก๊งก์ คำไหนเขียนถูก คำไหนเขียนผิด
เกี่ยวกับวิกิพีเดีย ข้อปฏิเสธความรับผิดชอบ
Capitals are ornamental tops for columns or piers. In the classical globe, they would have contained scrolls or dignified acanthus leaves. Inside the Romanesque entire world, capitals grew to become web sites for elaborate sculpture, frequently featuring people and animals.
Arcades are rows of arches that sit on top of tall columns or piers. In lots of previous church buildings, you find arcades around the inside walls or inside a cloister where monks wander and pray. These arcs assist assist the roof and Allow light appear into vast Areas without needing many walls.